失效单调关联系统的条件存活元件数量
The Number of Working Components in a Conditional Coherent Failed System
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摘要: 单调关联系统在可靠性,生存分析和其他生命科学中扮演着非常重要的角色. 在本文中,我们考虑了n中取(n-k+1)系统中存活元件的数量,假设在时刻t时存活的元件至少有(n-m+1)个,且系统在时刻t处于失效状态. 在此条件下,我们计算系统中存活元件数量为i(i=n-m+1,\cdots,n-k)的概率,从而获得了其可靠性与几个随机性质. 此外,我们将结果扩展到具有绝对连续可交换元件的一般单调关联系统.Abstract: Coherent systems are very important in reliability,survival analysis and other life sciences. In this paper, we consider the number of working components in an (n-k+1)-out-of-n system, given that at least (n-m+1) components are working at time t, and the system has failed at time t. In this condition, we compute the probability that there are exactly i working components. First the reliability and several stochastic properties are obtained. Furthermore, we extend the results to general coherent systems with absolutely continuous and exchangeable components.