Abstract:
                                      In this article we consider the general linear regression model 
A = (
y,
X1β1 + 
X2β2,
σ2V) and its four reduced linear models, where 
V is known nonnegative definite and 
X = (
X1 : 
X2) can be rank-deficient. The formulae for the differences between the Minimum Norm Quadratic Unbiased Estimators (MINQUEs) of 
σ2 under the model 
A and its MINQUEs under reduced linear models of 
A are given. Further, the necessary and sufficient conditions for the equalities between the MINQUEs of 
σ2 under A and its reduced linear models are established,