人寿保险中随机Thiele微分方程的另一方法及应用

Another Approach to Stochastic Thiele’s Differential Equation in Life Insurance and Applications

  • 摘要: 本文针对人寿保单被描述为时间非时齐的马氏链情形,较之文[7]更一般的假设条件下,给出了鞅Mt)=E(V0|Ft)的局部平方可积鞅的表示性,该方法不同于文[4]的方法.由此得到了随机Thiele微分方程,而且给出损失方差的一般表示,文章最后通过赔偿依赖于准备金的寡妇养老金例子说明了随机Thiele微分方程的应用。

     

    Abstract: The paper provides the local square integrable martingale representation of martingale Mt) = E(V0|Ft) to the situation where a life insurance policy is modelled as a time-inhomogeous Markov chain with a finite state space under more general assumption than Norberg’s, which is hot similar to Mϕller. As a byproduct, stochastic Thiele’s differential equation is obtained, moreover, a general representation is given for the variance of the losses. At last, the application of stochastic Thiele’s differential equation is illustrated by an example relating to widow’s pension on which the payments depend on reserves.

     

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